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A periodontitis abscess, also known as a periodontal abscess, is a localized bacterial infection in the gum tissue that results in a pocket of pus forming in the soft tissue.
This condition can cause severe pain, bad breath, and, if untreated, tooth loss.
In this blog, you will learn about the causes, symptoms, treatment options, and prevention strategies for a periodontal abscess.
A periodontal abscess is a bacterial infection in the gum tissue that results in a pocket of pus, causing pain, swelling, and potential tooth loss. Prevent it by maintaining proper oral hygiene, attend regular dental check-ups, and address dental issues early.
Understanding Periodontal Abscesses
A periodontal abscess is a purulent (pus-producing) infection that occurs in the periodontal tissues. It typically develops from a bacterial infection in a periodontal pocket.
The condition can lead to tissue destruction, bone loss, and in some cases, spread of infection to surrounding areas.
Causes of Periodontal Abscesses
- Advanced periodontal disease: Deep periodontal pockets can harbor harmful bacteria, leading to gum abscess formation.
- Foreign object impaction: Food particles or foreign bodies trapped in the gum tissue can trigger infection.
- Incomplete dental procedures: Residual calculus or debris after dental cleanings can contribute to bacterial infection.
Symptoms of a Periodontal Abscess
- Severe pain and swelling in the affected area
- Formation of a pocket of pus
- Bad breath and bad taste in the mouth
- Loose teeth or discomfort when chewing
- Redness and inflammation in the gum tissue
Periodontal Abscess vs. Periapical Abscess
It is important to distinguish between a periodontal abscess and a periapical abscess.
A periodontal abscess affects the gum tissue and often results from untreated periodontal disease.
In contrast, a periapical abscess affects the tooth root due to pulp infection and decay.
Both conditions can cause severe pain and swelling but require different treatment approaches.
Treatment Options for Periodontal Abscesses
- Drainage of the abscess: A dentist will drain the pocket of pus to relieve pressure and pain.
- Scaling and root planing: This deep cleaning procedure helps remove plaque, tartar, and bacteria from periodontal pockets. For more information about this dental procedure, check out this article: 8 FAQs About Scaling and Root Planing.
- Antibiotic therapy: Antibiotics may be prescribed to control bacterial infection and prevent further complications.
- Surgical intervention: For severe cases, surgical treatment may be required to remove the infected tissue and repair damage.
- Root canal treatment: If the infection involves the tooth root, root canal therapy may be necessary.
Preventing Periodontal Abscesses
- Maintain proper oral hygiene: Brush twice daily, floss regularly, and use an antibacterial mouthwash if recommended by your dentist.
- Regular dental check-ups: Regular exams and cleanings can help prevent plaque accumulation and periodontal disease.
- Balanced diet: Avoid sugary foods and eat a nutrient-rich diet to support gum health.
- Address dental issues promptly: Seek care for cavities, gum disease, and loose teeth before they worsen.
Learn more tips from our blog: Top Preventative Dentistry Tips: How to Keep Your Smile Bright
Receive Expert Treatment at Morris Dental Solutions
At Morris Dental Solutions in Buffalo Grove, IL, we provide expert treatment for periodontal abscesses, including scaling and root planing, deep cleaning procedures, and surgical intervention when necessary.
Do not wait to address symptoms of a periodontal abscess. Early intervention can prevent complications such as bone loss, tooth loss, and systemic diseases.
To book an appointment at our dental office in Buffalo Grove, IL, call (847) 215-1511 or visit us at 195 N. Arlington Heights Rd., Suite 160, Buffalo Grove, IL.
